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Is Apache 2.0 compatible with MPL 2.0?

Apache 2.0-licensed code is compatible with a MPL 2.0 project. Here is what that means for your obligations, conflicts, and distribution.

The license of the code you want to use.

The license you are applying to your project.

Apache 2.0MPL 2.0
Compatible

The short answer

Permissive licenses like Apache 2.0 carry few restrictions, so they can be absorbed into copyleft projects like MPL 2.0.

Key obligations

Retain the original copyright notices and license text for the Apache 2.0 components.

Potential conflicts

None. The copyleft terms supersede the permissive terms for the combined work.

Distribution notes

The combined work as a whole must be distributed under MPL 2.0.

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What this means in practice

Apache License 2.0 is a permissive (+ patent grant) license and Mozilla Public License 2.0 is a weak copyleft license. That combination is generally safe to ship: you can include the Apache 2.0 library in a MPL 2.0 project as long as you meet the notice and distribution requirements below. Internal-only use rarely triggers copyleft obligations, while shipping binaries or running a public network service is more likely to.

Compliance checklist for Apache 2.0 MPL 2.0

  • Retain the original Apache 2.0 copyright and license notices.
  • Record that your project bundles Apache 2.0-licensed components (e.g. in an attribution or NOTICE file).
  • Distribute the combined work under terms that satisfy MPL 2.0.
  • Re-check the verdict if you switch to SaaS delivery or start modifying the component.

About these licenses

Apache License 2.0

Library

Permissive, with an express patent grant and a NOTICE-file requirement. Its patent terms make it incompatible with GPL v2.0.

Type
Permissive (+ patent grant)
Patent grant
Express
Source sharing
Not required

Mozilla Public License 2.0

Project

Weak, file-level copyleft. You must share changes to MPL-covered files, but the rest of your project can use another license.

Type
Weak copyleft
Patent grant
Express
Source sharing
Modified files only

Apache 2.0 and MPL 2.0: frequently asked questions

Common questions about combining Apache License 2.0 and Mozilla Public License 2.0.

Is Apache 2.0 compatible with MPL 2.0?

Permissive licenses like Apache 2.0 carry few restrictions, so they can be absorbed into copyleft projects like MPL 2.0.

Can I use Apache 2.0 code in a MPL 2.0 SaaS or cloud application?

Permissive licenses like Apache 2.0 carry few restrictions, so they can be absorbed into copyleft projects like MPL 2.0.

What are my obligations when combining Apache 2.0 and MPL 2.0?

Retain the original copyright notices and license text for the Apache 2.0 components. The combined work as a whole must be distributed under MPL 2.0.

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